EPSG systems

EPSG:10346 NSIDC Authalic Sphere

Geographic system in latitude and longitude, in use: World. Datum, ellipsoid and transformation to WGS 84 below.

EPSG publishes no simple transformation to WGS 84 for this datum: conversion works on the ellipsoid alone and can be off by tens of metres.

System record
CodeEPSG:10346
NameNSIDC Authalic Sphere
TypeGeographic system
Area of use World
Bounds W -180,00° · S -90,00° · E 180,00° · N 90,00°
Countries World
DatumNSIDC International 1924 Authalic Sphere
Ellipsoid International 1924 Authalic Sphere a = 6371228 m
Unit degree (Lat north, Lon east)
Transformation to WGS 84 No simple transformation published (ellipsoid alone)
ScopeEnvironmental science - used as basis for EASE grid.

proj4 definition

+proj=longlat +R=6371228 +no_defs

Paste it into QGIS, proj4js, PostGIS (spatial_ref_sys) or GDAL. +towgs84 carries the EPSG transformation to WGS 84; the official code stays EPSG:10346.

WKT (ESRI format, the .prj content)

GEOGCS["NSIDC_Authalic_Sphere",DATUM["NSIDC_International_1924_Authalic_Sphere",SPHEROID["Sphere_International_1924_Authalic",6371228.0,0.0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]]

All systems — World

Source: EPSG registry v11.022 (IOGP), through the PROJ database. Always check a code on epsg.org before contractual work.