EPSG systems

EPSG:2101 Lake / Maracaibo Grid M1

Projected system (Lambert Conic Conformal (1SP)) in use: Venezuela - Maracaibo area. The full definition below, and conversion in one click.

EPSG publishes no simple transformation to WGS 84 for this datum: conversion works on the ellipsoid alone and can be off by tens of metres.

System record
CodeEPSG:2101
NameLake / Maracaibo Grid M1
TypeProjected system — Lambert Conic Conformal (1SP)
Area of use Venezuela - Maracaibo area
Venezuela - Maracaibo area, onshore and offshore in lake.
Bounds W -72,25° · S 10,00° · E -71,50° · N 11,00°
Countries Venezuela
DatumLake
Ellipsoid International 1924 a = 6378388 m · 1/f = 297
Base geographic system EPSG:4249 — Lake
Unit metre (X east, Y north)
Transformation to WGS 84 No simple transformation published (ellipsoid alone)
ScopeOil and gas exploration and production.

Projection parameters

ParameterValueUnit
Latitude of natural origin10.166666666666666degree
Longitude of natural origin-71.60561777777777degree
Scale factor at natural origin1unity
False easting0metre
False northing-52684.972metre

proj4 definition

+proj=lcc +lat_1=10.1666666666667 +lat_0=10.1666666666667 +lon_0=-71.6056177777778 +k_0=1 +x_0=0 +y_0=-52684.972 +ellps=intl +units=m +no_defs

Paste it into QGIS, proj4js, PostGIS (spatial_ref_sys) or GDAL. +towgs84 carries the EPSG transformation to WGS 84; the official code stays EPSG:2101.

WKT (ESRI format, the .prj content)

PROJCS["Lake_Maracaibo_Grid_M1",GEOGCS["GCS_Lake",DATUM["D_Lake",SPHEROID["International_1924",6378388.0,297.0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",-52684.972],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-71.6056177777778],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",10.1666666666667],PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.0],PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",10.1666666666667],UNIT["Meter",1.0]]

All systems — Venezuela

Source: EPSG registry v11.022 (IOGP), through the PROJ database. Always check a code on epsg.org before contractual work.